The Ultimutt Poodle Handbook

Poodles are widely recognised as one of the most intelligent dog breeds, with their curly coats and charming personalities setting them apart from others. Originally developed in Germany, the Poodle was bred as a water retriever, used to collect game from both land and water. Admired for their excellent swimming ability and strong sense of smell, Poodles quickly earned a reputation for being reliable working dogs.

Their popularity later flourished in France, where they became associated with elegance and intelligence. Today, Poodles are found in three distinct sizes—Standard, Miniature and Toy—though all maintain the same core characteristics of intelligence and versatility. Their hypoallergenic coats also make them an ideal choice for allergy-prone households.

Poodles’ intelligence is both a strength and a challenge. Their quick thinking allows them to excel in obedience training and mentally stimulating activities such as puzzle games, agility courses and obedience trials. However, their clever nature can also lead to independence and stubbornness, which means consistent training and engagement are essential.

One unique trait of the Poodle is its love for performance. These dogs enjoy showing off their abilities in dog sports and competitions. With high stamina and a fondness for play, they need regular opportunities to run, retrieve and engage in games that showcase their athleticism.

Poodles are also known for their cleanliness and ease of house training. Their cooperative nature and low-shedding, allergy-friendly coats win over pet owners time and again.

Although generally healthy, Poodles can be susceptible to certain health issues:

Poodles require daily exercise to stay healthy and happy, both mentally and physically. Standard Poodles in particular have abundant energy and benefit from outdoor activities. Regardless of size, all Poodles need regular walks, play sessions, and structured physical engagement.

Mental stimulation is just as important as physical activity. Puzzle toys, interactive games, and training sessions keep their minds sharp and help prevent boredom. Poodles shine in agility and obedience due to their intelligence and eagerness to please.

While they are energetic, Poodles also know how to relax. After a proper amount of exercise, they are content to unwind at home with their family. Routine activity also helps prevent obesity and associated health issues.

Poodles have a unique, low-shedding coat that is suitable for allergy sufferers but requires consistent care. Their curly fur is prone to matting if not brushed regularly, and professional grooming is recommended every 4 to 6 weeks to keep them looking their best.

Weekly brushing helps maintain coat health, and many owners choose traditional Poodle clips for practicality or style. Due to their floppy ears, regular ear cleaning is necessary to prevent infections caused by trapped moisture and debris.

Routine nail trimming and dental care are also essential to maintain your Poodle’s overall hygiene and wellbeing.

To stay energetic and fit, Poodles require a well-balanced diet rich in high-quality protein and healthy fats. As active dogs, their nutritional needs must be carefully met with food suited to their size and activity level.

It’s important to feed your Poodle measured portions, as they can gain weight easily if overfed. Smaller, more frequent meals—typically twice a day—help support their metabolism and digestion.

Always provide access to fresh water, and monitor treat intake to avoid excess calories. Avoid giving Poodles human food, as it can upset their stomach and lead to long-term health problems.